Identifying the Leading City for Urban Development Through Nature-Based and Cultural Tourism: A Comparative Study Between Padang and Bukittinggi Based on the Tourism Area Life Cycle (TALC) Approachng and Bukittinggi Based on the Tourism Area Life Cycle (TALC) Approach. JPP [Internet]. 2025 Aug. 31 [cited 2026 Jun. 5];9(2):167-86. Available from: https://journal.bappenas.go.id/index.php/jpp/article/view/697